PEDEvidence@pedevidence

SOURCE-LINKED STUDY SUMMARY

Influence of the menstrual cycle and sex hormones on the response to genotoxic stress in human cells.

Toxicology letters ·

Cell / tissue

Abstract summarizedQuality not appraised
What was studied
Researchers tested how menstrual phase and sex hormones relate to cells' responses to DNA damage.
Who / model studied
Blood cells came from 10 naturally cycling women at three cycle phases and six age-matched men. Additional experiments used cell lines. Exposure duration is not stated.
Studied dose & schedule
Dose and schedule have not yet been extracted for this summary.
What the study found
Cells from the early follicular phase had the least DNA strand damage and highest survival after hydrogen peroxide. Cell death correlated with progesterone. Menstrual phase showed no clear effect on the measured DNA-repair signal or olaparib's inhibition.
Limitations & context
The authors describe this as a pilot and call for deeper investigation.

Read summary source ↗ · Prepared 9/15/2026 · AI-assisted, source-based summary

Review record & corrections

Summary prepared: . Source scope: abstract. This is an AI-assisted source summary, not an independent clinician sign-off.

No public field-by-field revision history is available for this card yet. The date above is the summary date, not proof that every field was updated then.

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Research findings apply to the population and conditions studied. This educational summary is not a treatment recommendation or a formal assessment of study quality.

Original publication ↗ · DOI: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2026.113198

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