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SOURCE-LINKED STUDY SUMMARY

Cardiac systolic dysfunction in past illicit users of anabolic androgenic steroids.

American heart journal ·

Human

Abstract summarizedQuality not appraised
What was studied
This cross-sectional study assessed left-ventricular function, mass and myocardial fibrosis in current and former illicit AAS users versus non-users.
Who / model studied
The resistance-trained men included 37 current users, 33 former users and 30 non-user controls.
Studied dose & schedule
No intervention was assigned. Former users had stopped AAS a geometric mean of 30 months earlier; exposure doses were not reported in the abstract.
What the study found
Former users had worse global longitudinal strain than non-users: −16.7 versus −18.2. Current users had lower ejection fraction, 51 versus 58, and greater left-ventricular mass.
Limitations & context
Abstract assessment: the cross-sectional design cannot establish causation or individual recovery. No focal fibrosis was detected, and diffuse fibrosis did not differ among groups.

Read summary source ↗ · Prepared 10/6/2026 · AI-assisted, source-based summary

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Summary prepared: . Source scope: abstract. This is an AI-assisted source summary, not an independent clinician sign-off.

No public field-by-field revision history is available for this card yet. The date above is the summary date, not proof that every field was updated then.

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Research findings apply to the population and conditions studied. This educational summary is not a treatment recommendation or a formal assessment of study quality.

Original publication ↗ · DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2018.06.010

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