PEDEvidence@pedevidence

SOURCE-LINKED STUDY SUMMARY

Effects of nandrolone decanoate on lean body mass and anemia in adults with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Endocrine ·

Review

Full paper summarizedQuality not appraised
What was studied
A full-text systematic review and meta-analysis combined randomized trials of intramuscular nandrolone decanoate versus placebo, standard care, erythropoietin, exercise or other controls in adults with chronic kidney disease.
Who / model studied
Fifteen trials included adults across dialysis and pre-dialysis settings. Four lean-mass trials included 125 participants, six hemoglobin trials included 239 and seven hematocrit trials included 198; treatment lasted 12 weeks to 12 months.
Studied dose & schedule
Dose and schedule have not yet been extracted for this summary.
What the study found
Across four trials, nandrolone increased lean body mass by 2.63 kg versus controls. Hemoglobin and hematocrit estimates favored nandrolone, but heterogeneity and very low certainty prevented firm conclusions. Quality-of-life findings were inconsistent, and androgenic, liver-enzyme and lipid effects were reported.
Limitations & context
Evidence was largely historical, most studies had bias concerns, patient-centered outcomes were sparse, and long-term safety data were limited.

Read summary source ↗ · Prepared 9/22/2026 · AI-assisted, source-based summary

Review record & corrections

Summary prepared: . Source scope: full paper. This is an AI-assisted source summary, not an independent clinician sign-off.

No public field-by-field revision history is available for this card yet. The date above is the summary date, not proof that every field was updated then.

Inspect the source · Correction policy

Save, annotate or compare this study in the library →

Research findings apply to the population and conditions studied. This educational summary is not a treatment recommendation or a formal assessment of study quality.

Original publication ↗ · DOI: 10.1007/s12020-026-04771-9

Explore related compounds

Evidence and review standards

← All study summaries