PEDEvidence

SOURCE-LINKED STUDY SUMMARY

Cardiovascular effects of continued vs. discontinued anabolic-androgenic steroid use: a longitudinal follow-up study.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging ·

Human

Abstract summarizedQuality not appraised
What was studied
A longitudinal cohort examined cardiac changes after continued or discontinued steroid use.
Who / model studied
70 men with steroid-use histories and 35 nonusing weightlifters returned for follow-up.
Studied dose & schedule
Self-selected steroid use, cessation or continued abstinence; no standardized treatment regimen.
What the study found
Continued users had ejection fraction 48 percent and indexed ventricular mass 119 g/m². Those stopping showed a six-percentage-point ejection-fraction improvement and 21 g/m² mass-index reduction.
Limitations & context
Observational associations cannot prove universal recovery or benefit from a protective medication protocol. Small cessation subgroup and nonrandom exposure limit inference. Abstract-based assessment.

Read summary source ↗ · Prepared 10/15/2026 · AI-assisted, source-based summary

Review record & corrections

Summary prepared: . Source scope: abstract. This is an AI-assisted source summary, not an independent clinician sign-off.

No public field-by-field revision history is available for this card yet. The date above is the summary date, not proof that every field was updated then.

Inspect the source · Correction policy

Save, annotate or compare this study in the library →

Research findings apply to the population and conditions studied. This educational summary is not a treatment recommendation or a formal assessment of study quality.

Original publication ↗ · DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/jeag238

Evidence and review standards

← All study summaries