PEDEvidence

SOURCE-LINKED STUDY SUMMARY

Dietary Carbohydrate Intake and Skeletal Muscle Glycogen: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis to Determine Optimal Carbohydrate Loading Strategies.

Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports ·

Review

Abstract summarizedQuality not appraised
What was studied
A systematic review examined carbohydrate availability and biopsy-measured muscle glycogen.
Who / model studied
63 trials with 641 participants; 18 trials entered the meta-analysis.
Studied dose & schedule
Carbohydrate availability for at least 24 hours; lower intakes below 6.5 versus higher intakes above 6.5 g/kg/day.
What the study found
Higher intake increased glycogen by 191.9 mmol/kg dry muscle (95% CI 142.8–241.1). Heterogeneity was substantial: 94%.
Limitations & context
Glycogen storage is not contractile-muscle growth or proven competition benefit. Designs, prior exercise and loading durations differed. Abstract assessment; no clinical safety synthesis.

Read summary source ↗ · Prepared 10/15/2026 · AI-assisted, source-based summary

Review record & corrections

Summary prepared: . Source scope: abstract. This is an AI-assisted source summary, not an independent clinician sign-off.

No public field-by-field revision history is available for this card yet. The date above is the summary date, not proof that every field was updated then.

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Research findings apply to the population and conditions studied. This educational summary is not a treatment recommendation or a formal assessment of study quality.

Original publication ↗ · DOI: 10.1111/sms.70379

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