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SOURCE-LINKED STUDY SUMMARY

Two-year effects of semaglutide in adults with overweight or obesity: the STEP 5 trial.

Nature medicine ·

Human

Abstract summarizedQuality not appraised
What was studied
Randomized comparison of semaglutide with placebo for long-term weight management, with behavioral intervention in both groups.
Who / model studied
304 adults with obesity, or overweight with a weight-related condition, without diabetes; studied for 104 weeks. Most participants were women and White.
Studied dose & schedule
Dose and schedule have not yet been extracted for this summary.
What the study found
Both primary outcomes favored semaglutide: average weight fell 15.2% versus 2.6%, and 77.1% versus 34.4% lost at least 5%. Digestive adverse events occurred in 82.2% versus 53.9%, mostly mild or moderate.
Limitations & context
Study limitations were not stated in the abstract. Methodological quality has not been appraised.

Read summary source ↗ · Prepared 9/16/2026 · AI-assisted, source-based summary

Review record & corrections

Summary prepared: . Source scope: abstract. This is an AI-assisted source summary, not an independent clinician sign-off.

No public field-by-field revision history is available for this card yet. The date above is the summary date, not proof that every field was updated then.

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Research findings apply to the population and conditions studied. This educational summary is not a treatment recommendation or a formal assessment of study quality.

Original publication ↗ · DOI: 10.1038/s41591-022-02026-4

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