PEDEvidence

SOURCE-LINKED STUDY SUMMARY

Semaglutide 2·4 mg once a week in adults with overweight or obesity, and type 2 diabetes (STEP 2): a randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.

Lancet (London, England) ·

Human

Abstract summarized · Quality not appraised
Studied
Phase 3 randomized trial comparing two semaglutide doses with placebo, alongside lifestyle intervention, for weight management.
Who / model
1210 adults with overweight or obesity and type 2 diabetes, treated for 68 weeks.
Studied dose & schedule
Dose and schedule have not yet been extracted for this summary.
Found
In the main higher-dose comparison, average weight fell 9·6% versus 3·4% with placebo, and 68·8% versus 28·5% lost at least 5%, the two primary outcomes. Digestive adverse events occurred in 63·5% with the higher dose, 57·5% with the lower dose and 34·3% with placebo, mostly mild or moderate.
Limits
Study limitations were not stated in the abstract. Methodological quality has not been appraised.

Read summary source ↗ · Prepared 9/16/2026 · AI-assisted, source-based summary

Research findings apply to the population and conditions studied. This educational summary is not a treatment recommendation or a formal assessment of study quality.

Original publication ↗ · DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(21)00213-0

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