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SOURCE-LINKED STUDY SUMMARY

Oral Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.

The New England journal of medicine ·

Human

Abstract summarizedQuality not appraised
What was studied
Randomized safety trial comparing oral semaglutide with placebo for cardiovascular death, nonfatal heart attack or stroke.
Who / model studied
3183 people with type 2 diabetes at high cardiovascular risk; median time in the trial was 15.9 months.
Studied dose & schedule
Dose and schedule have not yet been extracted for this summary.
What the study found
Primary cardiovascular events occurred in 3.8% versus 4.8%, meeting the trial's safety criterion. Cardiovascular deaths were 0.9% versus 1.9%; nonfatal heart attacks were 2.3% versus 1.9%, and nonfatal strokes 0.8% versus 1.0%. Digestive adverse events led to more treatment discontinuations with oral semaglutide.
Limitations & context
Study limitations were not stated in the abstract. Methodological quality has not been appraised.

Read summary source ↗ · Prepared 9/16/2026 · AI-assisted, source-based summary

Review record & corrections

Summary prepared: . Source scope: abstract. This is an AI-assisted source summary, not an independent clinician sign-off.

No public field-by-field revision history is available for this card yet. The date above is the summary date, not proof that every field was updated then.

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Research findings apply to the population and conditions studied. This educational summary is not a treatment recommendation or a formal assessment of study quality.

Original publication ↗ · DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1901118

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