PEDEvidence

SOURCE-LINKED STUDY SUMMARY

Protein Ingestion before Sleep Increases Muscle Mass and Strength Gains during Prolonged Resistance-Type Exercise Training in Healthy Young Men.

The Journal of nutrition ·

Human

Abstract summarizedQuality not appraised
What was studied
This randomized trial tested whether a nightly pre-sleep protein supplement augmented muscle and strength gains during progressive resistance training.
Who / model studied
Forty-four healthy young men, mean age 22 years, completed a 12-week progressive resistance-training program.
Studied dose & schedule
Each night before sleep, participants received either 27.5 g protein, 15 g carbohydrate and 0.1 g fat or a noncaloric placebo.
What the study found
Quadriceps cross-sectional area increased 8.4 cm² with protein versus 4.8 cm² with placebo. Strength and type II fiber-size gains were also greater with protein.
Limitations & context
Because the comparator was noncaloric, this trial did not isolate pre-sleep timing from extra daily protein and calories. The abstract reports no adverse-event results.

Read summary source ↗ · Prepared 10/6/2026 · AI-assisted, source-based summary

Review record & corrections

Summary prepared: . Source scope: abstract. This is an AI-assisted source summary, not an independent clinician sign-off.

No public field-by-field revision history is available for this card yet. The date above is the summary date, not proof that every field was updated then.

Inspect the source · Correction policy

Save, annotate or compare this study in the library →

Research findings apply to the population and conditions studied. This educational summary is not a treatment recommendation or a formal assessment of study quality.

Original publication ↗ · DOI: 10.3945/jn.114.208371

Evidence and review standards

← All study summaries